Marketing operations refers to the strategic management and optimization of an organization’s marketing processes, technology, data, and resources to improve efficiency, effectiveness, and alignment with overall business goals. This function encompasses a range of activities, including campaign planning, process automation, performance measurement, data analysis, and the management of marketing technology (MarTech) stacks. Marketing operations ensure that marketing initiatives are executed smoothly, consistently, and in a manner that maximizes return on investment (ROI). It plays a critical role in bridging the gap between marketing strategy and its execution, helping to drive growth and enhance the customer experience.